Guidance
Pick what fits you. Everything here is short, sourced, and free of judgement.
If fireworks are hard for you
Fireworks are hard for many people, not only pets. The National Autistic Society says they can be very distressing for autistic people with sensory sensitivities.3 Combat Stress, the UK veterans' mental health charity, says the sounds and smells can resemble combat for veterans with PTSD.4 Noise and flashes can also be frightening for people with anxiety, babies and older people. You are not being difficult. Planning ahead helps.
- Know when. Alerts and the map tell you when and where. Knowing the time makes it easier to plan.3
- Make a plan and write it down. Agree where you will be, who you will be with, and how you will leave if it gets too much.3, 4
- Cut the noise. Ear defenders or noise-cancelling headphones help, and some still let speech through. Music, a familiar programme or a game can cover the sound.3
- Make a quiet space. Somewhere you can go, with the curtains closed and the lights on.3
- Tell people. Say it is hard for you. Ask neighbours to let you know if they are planning fireworks.3
- Watch from home. A stream lets you enjoy a display without being outside.3
- Other sudden bangs. Military firing ranges publish when they fire, so you can check before you go walking. Dartmoor, Otterburn, Warcop and Cape Wrath publish firing days and times on GOV.UK.9
If it is getting too much, support is free and confidential. Combat Stress has a 24-hour helpline for veterans and their families on 0800 138 1619.4 Anyone can call the Samaritans on 116 123.5
If you have a pet
Dogs Trust, the UK dog welfare charity, states that nearly half of UK dogs (49%) are estimated to be negatively affected by fireworks.2 That figure is an estimate drawn from a 2013 study, so treat it as a guide to scale rather than an exact count. Pets cannot be told what is happening. With notice, you can walk and feed earlier, settle the house and stay in.
Animal charities publish detailed guidance each year, and it is worth reading from the source: RSPCA and Dogs Trust. The points below are the common themes. They are general suggestions, and your own vet is the right person to ask about a pet who struggles.
- Walk in daylight. Do the long walk early, and feed a meal before the evening starts.
- Make a safe space. Somewhere your pet already likes, that they can reach at any time, away from windows.
- Soften the noise. Close curtains and windows. Put the TV or radio on.
- Stay if you can. Calm company usually helps. Do not force a frightened animal to come out or be cuddled.
- Secure the garden. Frightened dogs bolt. Check gates and fences, and keep microchip details up to date.
- Talk to your vet early. If your pet is badly affected, ask well before the season begins.
If you are setting off fireworks
This is the short version, in the order you will need it.
1. Think about who is nearby
Here is what we would suggest. This is our view, not a rulebook.
- Tell people. A note through the door or a message in the street group is enough. Give the date and an approximate time.
- Keep it short. A shorter display ends sooner, and the sooner it ends, the sooner the house settles.
- Start earlier, not later. Earlier evening gives people a chance to settle well before bedtime.
- Mention it to the quiet houses too. You may not know who has a nervous pet, a veteran, an autistic child or an older relative.
2. Stay safe
RoSPA's first advice is to go to a display run by professionals, which it says is the most effective way to cut the risk of injury.6 If you do it at home, follow the Firework Code.6
- Buy safe ones. Only buy fireworks with a UKCA or CE mark, and read the instructions on each one before you light it.6
- Keep them closed. Store them in a closed box and take out one at a time.6
- Light with care. Light at arm's length with a taper or long lighter. Never go back to a firework you have lit. Stand well back.6
- Adults only, no alcohol. Only adults should handle fireworks, and alcohol and fireworks do not mix.6
- Bonfires. Choose a site away from buildings, fences, trees and play areas. Never use petrol, paraffin or meths to light it, keep water nearby and put it out properly afterwards.6
- Keep pets indoors and warn your neighbours beforehand.6
3. Know the law
In England, Scotland and Wales, the gov.uk guidance says you must not set off fireworks between 11pm and 7am, with these exceptions:1
| Occasion | Cut-off |
|---|---|
| Bonfire Night | Midnight |
| New Year's Eve, Diwali, Chinese New Year | 1am |
- You must be 18 or over to buy adult fireworks (categories 2 and 3). Category 4 is for professionals only.1
- It is illegal to set off fireworks, sparklers included, in the street or other public places.1
- Illegal sale or use can bring an unlimited fine and up to 6 months in prison, and there is a £90 on-the-spot fine.1
- Registered sellers can sell fireworks for private use from 15 October to 10 November, from 26 to 31 December, and for three days before Diwali and Chinese New Year. At other times only licensed shops can sell them.1
This page covers Great Britain. Northern Ireland has its own rules, and councils can add local ones, so check with yours. In our view the legal limit is a ceiling, not a target, and finishing earlier is kinder to everyone. That is an opinion, not a rule.
4. Tell your neighbours
Fill in the blanks, copy, and send. Or print a door note.
5. Or skip the bang
If you want the sky lit up without the noise, drone light shows and laser shows make no firework noise. Wokingham Borough Council, for one, chose a laser show for 2 November 2025, calling it a great alternative that offers a spectacle without the noise, and the organiser said it has no loud bangs.7
- Celestial is a UK drone light show company based in Somerset, with a fleet of over 1,000 drones. Its site lists drone light shows and does not mention fireworks.8
Before you book anything, ask exactly what makes a sound. Drones are quiet in themselves, but music, crowds and any fireworks added to a show are not. In our opinion, "silent" on its own is a claim to check, not a promise.
Our rule: Firework Friend only links to and promotes noiseless options. We do not advertise anything that makes a sound, including so-called low noise fireworks. The map lists public displays so people can avoid them or go and watch. We do not charge to be listed and we do not promote any of them.
If you want to go and watch
Plenty of people love fireworks, and an organised display is a good way to enjoy them. RoSPA's first advice is to go to a display run by professionals.6
- Find one. The map lists displays in the next seven days, with the source for each so you can check it.
- Check the details first. Dates, gates and prices change. Open the organiser's page before you set off. Many displays are ticketed.
- Some are not public events. A pin is not an invitation. If organisers ask people not to attend, as they do in some towns, please respect that. That is our suggestion, not a rule.
- Bring what helps. Ear defenders for children, warm clothes, and a plan for how to leave. Check whether dogs are allowed, because some events do not allow them.
- Prefer quiet? Drone and laser shows are above, under skip the bang.
Sources
- GOV.UK, Fireworks: the law. Permitted times, exceptions, penalties and sale dates.
- Dogs Trust, Fireworks research. The 49% figure is described there as an estimate, citing Blackwell et al., 2013.
- National Autistic Society, Bonfire night and fireworks: top tips. Planning, ear defenders, a quiet space, warning neighbours, watching online.
- Combat Stress. Fireworks advice for veterans, and the 24-hour helpline, free and confidential. Check the site for the current text line number.
- Samaritans. Free to call on 116 123, any time.
- RoSPA, Firework safety. The Firework Code and bonfire advice. Read the current page for the full wording.
- Wokingham Borough Council, laser show at Dinton Pastures. A council describing a laser show as an alternative to fireworks, without the noise.
- Celestial. Provider's own site, so its claims about fleet size are its own.
- GOV.UK, Ministry of Defence firing times: Dartmoor, Otterburn, Warcop and Scotland. Some ranges publish specific days, others a standard weekly pattern. Always check the current notice.
Opinions on this site, such as the suggestions for neighbours, are ours and are marked as such. Firework Friend is a community project, not a charity, and does not give veterinary advice.